Sure! Here’s a detailed step-by-step guide on how to make a crochet cardigan with sleeves, suitable for an adventurous beginner or intermediate crocheter. We’ll cover everything from choosing yarn to shaping the sleeves and assembling the cardigan.
🧶 How to Make a Crochet Cardigan with Sleeves
📋 Materials Needed:
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Yarn – Worsted weight (Category 4) is a good beginner choice.
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Amount depends on size (approx. 1000–1500 yards for a medium size).
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Hook – Use the size recommended on the yarn label (commonly 5.0 mm/H-8 for worsted).
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Tapestry needle – For weaving in ends and seaming.
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Stitch markers – To help with counting and shaping.
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Measuring tape – To check gauge and measure panels.
🧵 Basic Structure of a Crochet Cardigan:
A simple cardigan usually consists of:
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Back panel
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Two front panels (left and right)
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Two sleeves
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Optional ribbing or edging
🧱 Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Gauge Swatch
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Crochet a small 4” x 4” square in the stitch pattern.
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Wash/block it the way you will the final piece.
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Count stitches per inch and rows per inch to match the pattern or adjust hook size.
Step 2: Crochet the Back Panel
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Chain the width you want (usually from armpit to armpit).
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Work in rows of your chosen stitch until it reaches the desired length (neck to hip).
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Example stitch: Half Double Crochet (HDC) or Double Crochet (DC) are common.
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Fasten off and weave in ends.
Step 3: Crochet the Front Panels
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Make 2 panels, each half the width of the back panel.
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They should be the same height as the back panel.
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Leave space for neck shaping if desired (optional).
Step 4: Join Shoulders
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Use mattress stitch or slip stitch to sew the front panels to the back panel at the shoulders.
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Leave openings for the armholes.
Step 5: Add the Sleeves
There are two methods:
A) Worked in the round:
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Attach yarn at the armhole.
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Work in rounds to build the sleeve outward to the wrist.
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Decrease stitches gradually if tapering is desired.
B) Worked flat:
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Chain desired sleeve length and work rows for the width.
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Shape the sleeve by decreasing stitches at the beginning and end of rows (optional).
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Seam the sleeve and attach it to the armhole.
Step 6: Seam the Sides
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Fold the cardigan and use mattress stitch or whip stitch to join the sides from bottom to armpit and underarms down to sleeve cuffs.
Step 7: Add Edging or Ribbing (Optional but Polished Look)
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Bottom hem and cuffs: Use Front Post/Back Post DC for a stretchy ribbed effect.
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Collar/Front opening: Add a few rows of HDC, SC, or DC along the front and neck opening.
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Add buttons or ties if desired (remember to make buttonholes).
📏 Sizing Tips:
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Measure your bust and desired cardigan length.
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Add positive ease (extra inches) for a relaxed fit.
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Try it on as you go if possible, especially with top-down or modular patterns.
✨ Stitch Suggestions:
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Simple: Single crochet, half-double crochet.
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Textured: Moss stitch, waffle stitch, granny stitch.
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Fancy: Shells, lace, or cables (for advanced crocheters).
💡 Pro Tips:
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Always block your pieces before assembly for evenness.
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Use stitch markers to track increases, decreases, and seam placement.
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Try color blocking or stripes for visual interest.
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Use soft, wearable yarn like cotton blends or acrylic for comfort.
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